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Saturn Sky Concept Review

January 2005
Filed under: SATURN Car News | SATURN Headlines

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The Saturn Sky concept, an open-air roadster, does just the opposite. "It's a reaction to what young people told us they wanted," said Dave Smith, Saturn's newly appointed Brand Character Chief Designer. "They said they were looking for open air and room for their friends and their stuff, balanced with a sense of responsibility. It tested so strongly. We just know this is a concept worth exploring."
The Sky started as an idea created by General Motors' Advanced Portfolio Exploration (APEx) team and was further supported by research conducted by GM's Innovative Smart Youth Strategies (iSYS) team. That research confirmed that the old assumptions of what young people wanted were definitely outdated. Unlike the generation before it that longed for a two-passenger roadster that looked "cool" but wasn't very practical, this generation of Saturn buyers was looking for something that was fun and functional. In designing the Sky concept, the designers recognized that it not only had to turn heads, it had to get people talking.

"The research placed a great deal of importance on fostering conversation with their friends," Smith said. "So we looked at a fresh approach for Saturn that would lend itself to this idea."

The instrumentation is placed in the center of the vehicle where every passenger can see it. The headrests are arches rather than solid designs so that conversation can flow more easily from the front seat passenger to the back seat passengers. "Here's a roadster done the Saturn way," said Jill Lajdziak, Vice President of Saturn Sales, Service and Marketing. "We've been offering a different kind of car since our creation, and now we are showing off a car the world has never seen - a stirring, open-air roadster that is an equal mix of fun and function. People can take their friends along and easily talk as they go."

A versatile seating package allows the Sky to convert easily from two-place to four-place seating. The extra seats in the rear stow away underneath the tonneau cover when not in use. The Saturn Sky also provides easy entry and exit. On this concept, Saturn continues with a unique feature to the brand - a rear access door on the driver's side. This application is borrowed from today's Saturn coupe, the only vehicle in the market that has this innovation. "This concept vehicle is extremely important," Smith added. "We want to infuse Saturn design with even more daring and verve, continuing some of the brand's signature cues."

Saturn's design philosophy is honest, friendly and intuitive, according to Smith. The "honest" design comes through in that the vehicle clearly communicates its intended use and functionality. Saturn's signature upswept lines define the exterior, creating an inviting and friendly look. A continuous upswept line follows the hood cutline and embraces the headlamps, and a wide, low front air intake is positioned underneath. "It would be completely out of character to have a menacing scowl to this concept. The upswept brand character cues remind me of a person's smile, creating a friendly demeanor. A continuous line around the body adds a sense of wholeness and contemporary feel," said Smith.

An example of the "intuitive" nature of Sky's design is its innovative multipiece liftoff roof, which is made of a translucent material that mutes the sunlight inside the vehicle. The collapsible roof stows in the rear of the vehicle. "This is a simple design," Smith said. "We put a lot of thought into how things work so you don't have to. From the first time you look at it, you should know how it works. That's what we mean by intuitive design."

THE SKY FEATURES

This concept vehicle features a supercharged 2.2-liter, four-cylinder engine mated to a five-speed manual transmission that generates 180 horsepower. The headlights and taillights are powered by LED technology to give the Sky a distinctive lighting signature. The LED lamps are configured in cubes and are smaller and lighter and require less voltage than conventional lamps.

"The headlights and foglamps glow like cubes of Arctic blue light for a striking appearance. The light is soft and not harsh on the eyes of other drivers," Smith said. "And the tighter packaging contributes to the shorter overhangs." Even the Saturn badges on the Sky's grille and front doors glow red once the car is running. "We call it the 'living badge,' " Smith added. Inside, Saturn designers continued with upswept character lines on the steering wheel center and the door panels. The instrumentation is mounted in the center of the console instead of the traditional location behind the steering column. This allows for a smaller steering wheel and new storage opportunities on top of the instrument panel. These storage compartments, along with translucent, flexible storage compartments in the front and rear doors, are marked with orange tabs for easy identification. The door release doubles as an oversized safety lock when pushed and illuminates "locked" and "unlocked."

The gearshift knob on the five-speed manual transmission can be folded into the center console when the vehicle is parked for unobstructed pass-through. According to Ed Welburn, Executive Director - GM Design, who oversaw the development of all the 2002 concepts, this Saturn opens the door to a new kind of roadster. "This vehicle has personality and demonstrates a real understanding of what younger customers want," Welburn said. "Because of that, I think Sky is going to be a significant concept for Saturn."

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